DETERMINAÇÃO DE DICLOFENACO, IBUPROFENO, SULFAMETAZOL E TRIMETROPINA NO ESGOTO BRUTO DA CIDADE DE SUMARÉ, SP, BR.
Abstract
A presença de fármacos no meio ambiente tem sido alvo de muitas pesquisas. Conhecer e saber a quantidade presente são de extrema necessidade para estudar meios de minimizar ou extinguir os efeitos ao ambiente e consecutivamente ao homem. O trabalho teve como objetivo determinar a concentração de diclofenaco, ibuprofeno, sulfametazol e trimetropina no esgoto bruto que chega à Estação de Tratamento Aclimação, localizada no município de Sumaré-SP, BR de janeiro a dezembro de 2014. O município trata aproximadamente 17% do esgoto. Para determinar os fármacos fez uso de cromatógrafo líquido de alto desempenho acoplado a um espectrômetro de massas híbrido contendo Ion trap-TOF (HPLC-MS-IT-TOF). A maior concentração encontrada para diclofenaco (323, 75 ng/L-1), ibuprofeno (180 ng/L-1), sulfametazol (197 ng/L-1) e trimetropina (221 ng/L-1).
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