DOMÍNIO DE PAZ HUMANITARISTA PÓS-1945: MINUSTAH e ONUC
Palavras-chave:
Paz Humanitarista, Operações de Paz, MINUSTAH, ONUC, Etnografia de DocumentosResumo
O referente artigo tem como pretensão fazer uma análise do domínio de paz humanitarista pós1945, que se diferencia do domínio de paz de Westfalia e apresenta novos enunciados e práticas políticas. Para tanto, utilizaremos como orientação metodológica a “etnografia de documentos” com intuito de analisar discursos e práticas políticas evidentes nas operações de paz da Missão das Nações Unidas para a Estabilização do Haiti (MINUSTAH) e da Organização das Nações Unidas no Congo (ONUC), avaliando se elas se enquadram nesse domínio de paz contemporâneo pós-1945. Com isso, buscaremos demonstrar o
funcionamento de um novo discurso ontológico sobre a paz que se sustenta juntamente com dispositivos diplomático-policiais (biopoder, poder disciplinar e poder pastoral), redefinindo as práticas humanitárias e normalizando mecanismos de intervenção voltados para a gestão de vidas precárias à nível global.
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