O REGIME INTERNACIONAL DOS REFUGIADOS E O CAMINHO PARA UMA GOVERNANÇA DAS MIGRAÇÕES

Autores

  • Raul Babosa

Palavras-chave:

Refugiados, Migrações Forçada, ACNUR, Governança

Resumo

Com exceção dos fluxos de refugiados, a migração internacional tem sido quase invisível na agenda global de políticas públicas. Somente desde o início do milênio, pode-se observar um crescente interesse e conscientização sobre as questões migratórias. Isto reflete a necessidade urgente de a comunidade internacional compreender e abordar este crescente fenômeno trans-soberano e complexo. O objetivo deste trabalho é contribuir para a compreensão da migração em geral e das migrações forçadas. Este considera a possibilidade de uma solução global para o problema da imigração irregular e forçada, que reúne a consideração das questões relativas ao requerente de asilo, à migração laboral e à política de desenvolvimento num quadro de segurança humana.

Referências

ACNUR (2005). An introduction to international protection: Protecting persons of concern to

UNHCR. Genebra: ACNUR.

ACNUR (2007). Refugee protection and durable solutions in the context of international

migration (A discussion paper prepared for the High Commissioner’s Dialogue on Protection

Challenges), publicado em: unhcr.org. [http://www.unhcr.org/4742a6b72.html]. Disponibilidade:

/04/2017.

ACNUR (2012). Refugee protection and mixed migration: The 10-point plan in action, publicado

em: unhcr.org. [http://www.unhcr.org/50ab86d09.html]. Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

ACNUR (2015a). South-East Asia mixed maritime movement April – June, publicado em:

unhcr.org. [http://www.unhcr.org/554c6a746.html]. Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

ACNUR (2015b). Mediterranean Sea crossings exceed 300,000, including 200,000 to Greece,

publicado em: unhcr.org. [http://www.unhcr.org/55e033816.html]. Disponibilidade:14/04/2017.

ACNUR (2015c).Global trends: Forced displacement in 2014. Genebra: UNHCR.

ACNUR (2015d). UNHCR global report 2014. Genebra: UNHCR.

ACNUR (2015e). UNHCR projected global resettlement needs 2016. Genebra: UNHCR.

BARBOSA, R.F.; DADALTO, M.C. (2016). Migrações, refugiados e governança: o debate entre

Europa e organizações internacionais. Revista de Estudos Internacionais, 7 (2): 171-193.

BETTS, A.; MILNER, J.; LOESCHER, G. (2011). The United Nations High Commissioner For

Refugees (UNHCR). Nova York: Routledge.

CE (2015a). Managing the refugee crisis: Immediate operational, budgetary and legal measures

under the European Agenda on Migration, publicado em: europa.eu [http://europa.eu/rapid/pressrelease_IP-15-5700_en.htm]. Disponibilidade:12/04/2017.

CE (2015b).Communication on the European Agenda on Migration, publicado em: europa.eu

[http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/europeanagenda-migration/backgroundinformation/docs/communication_on_the_european_agenda_on_migration_en.pdf.].

Disponibilidade: 12/04/2017.

CE (2015c). Refugee Crisis – Q&A on Emergency Relocation, publicado em: Europa.eu

[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressrelease_MEMO155698_en.htm]. Disponibilidade: 12/04/2017.

GFMD (2015a). The GFMD process, publicado em: gfmd.org. [http://www. gfmd.org/process].

Disponibilidade: 13/04/2017.

GFMD (2015b). Link with the United Nations, publicado em: gfmd.org. [http://

www.gfmd.org/process/united-nations]. Disponibilidade em 13/04/2017.

GMG (2015). GMG members, publicado em: globalmigrationgroup.org.

[http://www.globalmigrationgroup.org/gmg-members]. Disponibilidade: 13/04/2017.

GOLEDZINOWSKI, A. (2015). Testimony to Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade

Legislation Committee, publicado em: parlinfo.aph.gov.ar.

[http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22committees%2Fe

stimate%2Fd5d5653d-f088-43fc-9ca7-e66bca784ef3%2F0002%22]. Disponibilidade: 13/04/2017.

HARLEY, T. (2014). Regional cooperation and refugee protection in Latin America: A ‘SouthSouth’ approach. International Journal of Refugee Law, 26(1): 22–47.

HASENCLEVER, A.; MAYER, P.; RITTERBERGER, V. (2000). Integrating Theories of

International Regimes.Review of International Studies, 26 (1): 3-33.

HATHAWAY, J. (2005). The rights of refugees under international law. Nova York: Cambridge

University Press.

ICMC (2010). Connecting the Dots: A fresh look at managing international migration. Genebra:

ICMC.

KRASNER, S, D. (1982). Structural Causes and Regime Consequences: Regimes as Intervening

Variables. International Organization, 36 (2): 185-205.

MFATH (2015). Summary special meeting on irregular migration in the Indian Ocean 29 May

, Bangkok, Thailand, publicado em: mfa.go.th. [http://www.mfa.go.th/main/en/mediacenter/14/56880-summary-special-meeting-on-irregular-migration-in.html]. Disponibilidade:

/04/2017.

NAYYAR, D. (2002). Towards Global Governance.Governing Globalization: issues and

institutions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

OBEROI, P. (2010). Empowering migrants: Human security, human rights and policy. In

EDWARDS, A. & FERSTMAN, C. (eds.). Human security and non-citizens: Law, policy and

international affairs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

OKELLO, J. O. M. (2014). The 1969 OAU Convention and the continuing challenge for the

African Union. Forced Migration Review, 48, 70–3.

OUA (1969). Convenção da Organização de Unidade Africana que rege os aspectos específicos

dos problemas dos refugiados em África. Publicado em: dhnet.org.br

[http://www.dhnet.org.br/direitos/sip/africa/oua.htm]. Disponibilidade: 25/09/2017.

ROSENAU, J. N. (2000). Governance, order, and change in world politics. In ROSENAU, J;

CZEMPIEL, E. (eds.). Governance without Government: Order and Change in World Politics.

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1-29.

SHELTON, D. (2002). Hierarchy of norms and human rights: Of trumps and winners.

Saskatchewan Law Review, 65: 301–31.

STOKER, G. (1998). Governance as Theory: five prepositions. International Social Science

Journal, 155 (1): 17-28.

TAYLOR, S. (2013). Sharing responsibility for asylum seekers and refugees in the Asia Pacific

region. In JUSS, S. (ed.). The Ashgate research companion to migration law, theory and policy.

Abingdon: Ashgate.

TAYLOR, S. (2015). Refugee protection in the Asia Pacific Region, Rights in Exile

Programme resource page, publicado em: refugeelegalaidinformation.org.

[http://www.refugeelegalaidinformation.org/refugee-protection-asia-pacific-region].

Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

THE ECONOMIST (2015). More neighbours make more fences, publicado em: economist.com.

[http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2015/09/daily-chart-10]. Disponibilidade:

/04/2017.

UNDESA (2015a). High-level dialogue on international migration and development, publicado

por un.org. [http://www.un.org/esa/population/migration/hld/]. Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

UNDESA (2015b). High-level dialogue on international migration and development, publicado

em: un.org. [http://www.un.org/esa/population/meetings/HLD2013/mainhld2013.html].

Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

UNGIFT (2015). Fighting human trafficking [reproduction of Joint statement of the

Ministerial Meeting on Irregular Movement of People in Southeast Asia], publicado em:

reliefweb.int [http://reliefweb.int/report/myanmar/joint-statement-ministerial-meeting-irregularmovement-people-southeast-asia]. Disponibilidade; 13/04/2017.

UNHCR (2017). Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, publicado em: unhcr.org

[http://www.unhcr.org/protection/basic/3b66c2aa10/convention-protocol-relating-statusrefugees.html]. Disponibilidade: 14/04/2017.

Downloads

Publicado

2024-10-28

Edição

Seção

Dossier